This background on the History of SADC and the establishment of the SADC Treaty are discussed through the following:. Southern African Development Co-ordination Conference Restructured SADC: Developments and achievements With the restructuring of the SADC, the entire 21 sectors were grouped and centralised. The apartheid system in South Africa had many negative effects for the SADC region. The Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in collaboration with the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Secretariat organized on 1 st and 2 nd September 2020 a Virtual Regional Validation Workshop for the SADC Agricultural Information Management System (AIMS) Strategy. The Southern African Development Community (SADC) Common Agenda refers to a set of key principles and values that guide the Regional Integration agenda. Current member States of SADC cover a land area of 554 919 km² and in 2010 had a combined population of about 277 million people. Explain how the system posed as a threat to peace and security in the region and how the region worked collectively to end the system (250 words, 20 points) One of the major aims of SADC is to build peace, stability and security. forced SADC to re-look the decentralised approach and eventually restructured itself by 2001. Its goal is to further regional socio-economic cooperation and integration as well as political and security cooperation among 16 countries in southern Africa. The predecessor of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) was the Southern African Development Co-ordination Conference (SADCC), established in 1980 in Lusaka, Zambia.. Under the project ‟Support towards operationalization of the SADC Regional Agricultural Policy”, (STOSAR) key actions being undertaken on the AIMS programme include; sensitization of stakeholders, assessment of national agricultural information systems, and formation of a regional AIMS committee. In 2008, the SADC agreed to establish a free trade zone with the East African Community (EAC) and the Common Market of Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) including all members of each of the organizations. 4.1.10 SADC Election Observation Missions should be deployed at least two weeks before the voting day. Out of this restructuring process emerged four directorates all based in Gaborone, Botswana. The SADC Common Agenda is spelled out in Article 5 of the Treaty (as amended, 2009), as well as in the Review of Operations of SADC Institutions and consists of the policies and strategies of the organisation. 1 (XXXVIII). The SADC is responsible for mobilizing the resources needed to implement its programs and projects, and may make resources available to the Member States, upon agreement, in order to achieve the objectives of the SADC Treaty. The latest SADC-protocol of importance here is the SADC Protocol on Gender and Development, adopted at the South Africa Summit in 2008. CODE OF CONDUCT FOR ELECTION OBSERVERS5.1 The code of conduct for the elections observers of SADC are consistent with those of the OAU/AU Declaration on the Principles Governing Democratic Elections in Africa – AHG/DECL. The Southern African Development Community (SADC) is an inter-governmental organization headquartered in Gaborone , Botswana . Problems of regional integration within SADC. Establishment and original aims of SADC ... 14 See C Nogongola “The legal framework for regional integration in the Southern African Development Community” (2008) 8 University of Botswana Law Journal 3‐46. Land reform programmes in Zimbabwe and the subsequent negative publicity has eroded Zimbabwe’s capacity to promote food security. 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