That dual lye soap is good for making shaving soaps? This is especially helpful when I'm developing or tweaking a recipe. Red Palm Oil Creates hard bars and beautiful golden orange color. Chemically, lye is Sodium Hydroxide, a caustic alkali. An accurate digital scale is a must. This is then the lye you would use to make soap. This website is designed for educational & entertainment purposes only. I like to check off each kind of oil as I measure and add it. For instance, when I made my, So, now you know how to use a soap calculator. So how did I come up with my recipe? To saponify our 10 ounces of coconut oil, we need to use 2.86 ounces (80.95g) of KOH. The superfatting level refers to extra oil in your recipe. Because their purity is known, you no longer have to guess how strong your lye is and how much you will need to make soap. There are a few basic things you’ll need for making soap. Then read my post on. *Please note: The Bramble Berry Lye Calculator assumes a 90% purity for potassium hydroxide (liquid soap) and 97% purity for sodium hydroxide (solid soap). This tutorial provides the basic steps to make a lye solution. Then, input the actual purity of your Lye, you can refer to the Certificate of Analysis (COA) or the product label. For soap, the crystal form of p Using any soap calculator, select the option to make bar soap, using NaOH as the lye. (Uh, yes, I've done that.). The 1 1/2 lbs. SoapCalc is a wonderfully detailed lye calculator for liquid and bar soaps. For a super luxurious soap, you may wish to have a relatively high superfat content. Join me here: Hi there! In order to completely saponify our sample recipe with NaOH, we need to use 1.83 ounces of NaOH (51.93 g). If you’re making a soap for general cleaning, and plan to use it with gloves, it probably isn’t going to be that much of a problem, but if you want a mild soap, you definitely don’t want to use too much lye. Just follow the safety procedures and you'll be ok. Add all of the oils you plan to use and click on NEXT. A 5% superfat means a 5% lye discount, i.e. A soap recipe that uses a 0% superfat will be drying to the skin; usually laundry soap has a low superfat rate but for a body bar, facial bar or shampoo bar, you'll want a higher superfat. This recipe is for a 1 1/2 lb. A customary warning when mixing the water and the lye: Always add your lye to the liquid. It will most likely take at least one … The fat molecules need to be blasted open by the lye molecules, converting both molecules into soap. That can make it be irritating to the skin. Oatmeal is also an exfoliant. What You’ll Need to Make Lye . Add about 0.5 ounces of distilled water for each pound of shredded or finely grated soap in the pot. I've never made soap from scratch, but I know a lot of people who do! Olive Oil – 500g X 0.134 = 67g Lye. Soap-Making Supplies. It can eat holes in fabric and skin and cause severe reactions with other chemicals. If weighed amounts are off, your soap can turn out lye-heavy and be harsh and drying, or it can be oil-heavy and turn out greasy and soft. Sodium hydroxide beads or flakes are slowly poured into distilled water and carefully stirred until fully dissolved. ***I use locally-sourced, hand-rendered Arizona tallow for my basic lye soap and my recipe looks like this: 2 pounds tallow; 10 ounces filtered, pure water; 4.4 ounces lye; Hot Process Soap Method *Remember…there are 2 different methods for soap-making — hot and cold process — this is the Hot Process Method. We would then calculate the recipe as a liquid soap made with KOH. The reason for this is that the end product is closer to potassium hydroxide, which is used to make liquid soap. Use of this website constitutes your acceptance of our, I have one here along with a comprehensive formulation guide, Saponification is the reaction that takes place, post your soapmaking recipe and photos here, Lye Soap Calculator With Formulation Guide, A Soap Making Guide For Beginners – 4 Methods. Palm Oil – 200g X 0.141 = 28.2g Lye. The melt and pour method is the best way to make soap without handling the lye. Lye is a chemical used for making soap, performing chemistry demonstrations, making biodiesel, curing food, unclogging drains, disinfecting floors and toilets, and synthesizing drugs.Because it can be used to make illegal drugs, lye may be hard to find in a store.However, you can make the chemical yourself, using a method popular in colonial days. You will have to heat up your fats in order to get them up to around 100F degrees or to melt the hard fats. Other things are much more flexible, like the amount of water that is used to make the lye solution. In order for that lye to be effective in soapmaking, you need to make sure that you are getting 100 percent sodium hydroxide. Beginner video showing how I mix lye in water for soap making. I weighed all of the ingredients as I measured them out. This particular recipe makes 50 ounces (49.9 oz) of soap and my mold holds 40 ounces, so I would use the RESIZE button to scale the recipe down to the amount I need. I can also make notes on the paper, write down the date I made the batch, and add information about the essential oils or fragrance oils and colorants I've used (if any), then I file the paper in my soapmaking binder. The pH of each bucket of lye water needs to be 13 or more. That the purity of your lye affects your soap. Mixing Lye with Water Step 1 Measure out the water and add to mixing container. However, you can increase this up to 10% or decrease it to 0% by using the superfatting level slider. Thank you! You might be able to find it in some hardware stores often in the drain cleaning section next to the Draino. Thank you for sharing, Kathi, and for being a part of the Hearth and Soul Link Party. You can use a lye calculator to figure out how much lye you'll need. no matter your circumstances or where you live. We always soap at 5 percent excess fat. Total Lye Required To Saponify … Carefully shred the soap taking the precautions needed when working with raw lye. When you make your own from wood ash it produces a slightly different lye, which will leave soap softer. This is why the expressions ’superfat’ and ’lye discount’ are synonymous in coldprocess soapmaking; two different ways of looking at the same thing. For example, to make just over 2 pounds of olive oil soap, measure 32 ounces of olive oil and 4.33 ounces of lye because 32 ounces of olive oil × 0.1353, which is the saponification value for olive oil, = 4.33 ounces of lye. You can not make soap from scratch without lye, lye is essential for making soap, what you can do is to buy a soap base which already has lye added to it, this way it is safe to use. Add your lye to the salted water, making your lye solution, and resume your normal soap making procedure. A saponification chart or saponification table takes out the guesswork of soap making and wondering how much lye or caustic soda, also known as sodium hydroxide, you should be adding to each type of fat that you decide to use. The lye solution is left to cool. Feel free to play around with it so you're familiar with how it works. The superfatting level refers to extra oil in your recipe. Simply type in the amount of lard in grams and it will walk you through the rest of the soap-making process. Lye used to be available in the supermarket but not anymore. Making soap nowadays is much easier and much more precise. Write this number down. I'm always afraid I'll skip one! Some soap makers use the cold process method, but this recipe opts for the hot process method. Otherwise, do not buy it. That allows you to make a very accurate recipe that can be repeatedly made in exactly the same way each time. If you wish to email me instead, please click here. I only have two goats these days and they are both retired from kidding and milking so I buy goat milk from a friend and keep it in the freezer. It really isn't hard to make, I think what scares people is working with lye. Did you know? I try to have my oil AND lye right under 100F (95-100) before I add the lye water to the fats. The supplies for making your own lye are few. Repeat this process until your buckets of lye water are at a pH of 13. It is fairly quick and easy, even if you're new to making soap. Melanie Teegarden. : ) Do you still get milk from your goats for making soap?Loy. Place it in the slow cooker at low to medium heat. Our go-to is the Sage Lye Calculator, which has never let us down. Use the drop-down menus to choose what type of soap you're making: solid or liquid. 2. The water is only there to dissolve the NaOH. Thank you, April - I hope it's helpful to other soapmakers. Welcome to SavvyHomemade, it's my true passion. NaOH and KOH Different oils behave differently in soap. I make a CP lye soap for my own use from used fry oil (think turkey frying once a year) so as not to pollute, waste, or clog my drains. I did this more than 100 … Natural Soap Recipe using Homemade Lye I always recommend to superfat at 5% as standard, so when you use the Savvyhomemade lye calculator for soap making you will see that the default is set to 5%. It includes information on soap qualities and fatty acid make-up of oils. The amount of lye you use depends on the type of fat you choose. Content must not be reproduced in any format. I'm an experienced soap maker, skincare formulator, author, busy Mom of 3 and recently a Grandma! Hi, I’m Angela, I make most of the homemade things here at Savvy Homemade. I want to start new business of soap in pakistan , i have confusion about the recipies of bathing soap , laundri soap nd pot wash soap ,I have also confusion about the water ratio for oil nd lye , pleas email me some good recipie for 2.pound , 3.pound , 5.pound soap .can i add extra water after mixing of oil nd lye , or at start for lye solution the water is suficient . I hope you will leave a comment - I would love to hear from you. In our recipe we want to allow for a 5% superfat. While you don’t need a lot of ingredients to make your own soap, you do need to take extra precautions when working with lye. Have a great week ahead and happy holidays! we will use 100% – 5% = 95% of our lye. The highest natural source of vitamin A for your skin. Coconut Oil – 300g X 0.190 = 57g Lye. Hope you have had a lovely weekend! I love having my recipe printed on a sheet of paper when I make a batch of soap. batch of homemade soap. You can also tailor that recipe to use more or less lye … Digital Scale—It’s important that soap-making ingredients, especially the lye, are measured precisely in order to make a balanced bar of soap. You better add that in your soap making bucket list. These purity levels are commonly available to consumers. A soap making oil chart must cover the basic oils as well as the more exotic oils that are becoming more common in soap making today. Both types of hydroxide, however, are extremely corrosive and must be handled and stored with care. I'm so glad to hear that you're going to give it a try soon. I can also add notes later, such as how the soap turned out, did I like the essential oil blend, did the soap change color over time, did it lather well, and so on. Add to oils before mixing in lye solution. A soap recipe that uses a 0% superfat will be drying to the skin; usually laundry soap has a low superfat rate but for a body bar, facial bar or shampoo bar, you'll want a higher superfat. Then it is ready to be mixed with oils. It also allows you to choose your water and super-fat amounts. 3 Drill holes in your wooden barrel. The traditional ratio is 2 pounds fat or grease (such as bacon fat) to 1 gallon homemade lye. Using more or less may affect how the soap mixes up, but in the end the water evaporates out and the finished, cured soap is what’s left. My mission is to inspire and encourage you to live a simple, joyful life, no matter where you live. It’s as simple as that! You can easily buy lye in beads or flakes. Hope to see you again this week. The next step is to enter your oils in the lye calculator. You'll need at least 10 pints (4.7 L) of soft water to make lye water. After you make the solution, you'll be ready to proceed with the next steps of your soap-making process. Refer to your chosen soap recipe for the precise measurements of the solution. Scroll down to find each oil and type in the number of ounces (or grams) in your recipe. If it is below 13, carefully pour the bucket of lye water back into the wooden barrel and collect it again. I'm Kathi, follower of Jesus Christ, gardener, horse-lover, and goat-keeper. Knowing how much soap the recipe will make is helpful so you'll know if your recipe will fit the mold you're using. Next, to calculate the correct amount of water: 4.33 ounces of lye ÷ 0.3 = 14.43, which will be the total weight of the A lovely Coconut Milk Soap Recipe With Lime, After superfatting Lye was calculated at 145g, After superfatting, Lye was calculated at 145g. 5% is commonly used. For Soap 4.29 oz Lye 32 oz Lard 12.16 oz filtered water Optional 1 oz fragrance or essential oil * If you are not scenting your soap, add 1 oz of water Tip: A good rule for soap making is that once a tool has touched lye, it should not be used again for food. Lye Soap Formula Example: Ingredients here are taken from my basic soap recipe, we simply multiply the grams of each oil by the SAP value in the chart below. What Is Lye & Why Is It Used For Soap Making. measuring oils for your first batch of goat milk soap, What you'll need to make your first batch of goat milk soap, How to Vacuum Seal Almost Any Jar in Your Kitchen, How to Make an Emergency Grab-and-Go Binder, The Most Effective Fencing to Keep Goats In Their Pen. Coconut And Shea Butter Soap Recipe With Easy M&P Embed! Solid soap uses sodium hydroxide and is. If you'd like to learn more about superfatting your soap, you can read. The short answer is – no!All soap ingredients must be weighed in order to get the right amount of lye and water that will combine with a certain amount of oil to make it combine into soap. My mission is to inspire and encourage you to live a simple, joyful life. The most often asked question on my soap recipes (like my basic slowcooker soap or my charcoal bars) is “can I make soap without lye?” The short answer is no, but the long answer requires a little science… What is Lye? Hard water will produce soap that doesn’t lather. 5% is commonly used. Use a soap base, melt it down, add coloring, fragrance, and pour it in a mold, it is that easy to do. What Is The Saponification Reaction In Soap Making? There are a lot of different lye soap recipes floating around the internet, and sometimes it can seem a little overwhelming. Thank you for stopping by. Elaine White, the American Soapmaker, is responsible for the following chart. Oatmeal: 1 tablespoon per pound of oils: Oatmeal is wonderful irritated and sensitive skin. 1-3" of total oils, too much can make your soap draggy: Adds hardness to soap: Melt it with your hard oils and butters. If you have a bigger or smaller mold, be sure to run your soap through a lye calculator like this one. This post will be so helpful for them. Saponification Chart for Soap Making. Lyndsey Teter. As I usually only do this once a year, and even a small container of lye is more than enough, I am always using “old” lye, and it is stored in a hot and humid garage. If you make a lye heavy soap, it will be even higher. Default purity is set at 100%. Measurements are in ounces, grams, pounds and percentages. To make lye intended for making soap from scratch, solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) must be dissolved. is the amount of oil you use in your soap. If you're not sure how much oil to use, the Formulating Cold Process Soap Recipes article will help you get started. 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You are getting 100 percent sodium hydroxide traditional ratio is 2 pounds tallow... Is especially helpful when I made my, so, now you know how to use, Formulating... Molecules into soap in water for each pound of shredded or finely grated soap in the slow cooker low! Up to around 100F degrees or to melt the hard fats is the amount of water. Purposes only hope it 's my true passion homemade things here at Savvy homemade to choose what of! 100F degrees or to melt the hard fats, carefully pour the of.