[7][23], Herbert Kohl, in 1992, commented that a number of neoconservatives who promoted the use of the term "politically correct" in the early 1990s were former Communist Party members, and, as a result, familiar with the Marxist use of the phrase. [6][3][7][8][9][10] Since the late 1980s, the term has been used to describe a preference for inclusive language and avoidance of language or behavior that can be seen as excluding, marginalizing, or insulting to groups of people disadvantaged or discriminated against, particularly groups defined by ethnicity, sex, or gender. Loo versus toilet. (Source: : A radical feminist who does not consider trans women to be women, and thinks they should not be included in ?female? They would address some glaring examples of sexist or racist behaviour by their fellow students in imitation of the tone of voice of the Red Guards or Cultural Revolution Commissar: "Not very 'politically correct', Comrade! [11] In the essay The Black Woman: An Anthology (1970), Toni Cade Bambara said that "a man cannot be politically correct and a [male] chauvinist, too." It's just as stifling", The Disuniting of America: Reflections on a Multicultural Society, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Political_correctness&oldid=999904887, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2015, Articles with failed verification from November 2015, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from August 2019, Articles lacking reliable references from June 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 January 2021, at 15:10. We’d love to?hear from you. "[30] Alex Nowrasteh of the Cato Institute defined the right's own version of political correctness as "patriotic correctness".[76]. Debra L. Shultz said that "throughout the 1970s and 1980s, the New Left, feminists, and progressives... used their term 'politically correct' ironically, as a guard against their own orthodoxy in social change efforts. An October 1990 New York Times article by Richard Bernstein is credited with popularizing the term. An encyclopedia of swearing: The social history of oaths, profanity, foul language, and ethnic slurs in the English-speaking world. People have started using it in place of the word 'disabled' because it is seen as more politically correct. Politically Correct words and phrases. "[35] According to Z.F. Name of the Condition An example of politically correct language is using the term “Happy Holidays” instead of “Merry Christmas” to avoid excluding people from non-Christian religious backgrounds. [36] Prof. of Social Work at CSU Tony Platt says the "campaign against 'political correctness'" was launched by Bloom's book in 1987.[37]. [56][unreliable source? @ Copyright 2021 Yulu Public Relations Inc. All Rights Reserved. "Stephen Colbert jokes about #CancelColbert: "The system worked! "Colored" is outdated. politically correct Politically sensitive adjective Referring to language reflecting awareness and sensitivity to another person's physical, mental, cultural, or other disadvantages or deviations from a norm; a person is not mentally retarded, but rather mentally challenged; a person is not obese but rather has an eating disorder, etc [1][2][3][4][5] In public discourse and the media, the term is generally used as a pejorative with an implication that these policies are excessive or unwarranted. Politically correct language is often used as an attempt to appear sensitive to other’s feelings, especially those who seem to be socially disadvantaged. Being politically correct is a call to see the person, first and foremost. [11][33] In her essay "Toward a feminist Revolution" (1992) Ellen Willis said: "In the early eighties, when feminists used the term 'political correctness', it was used to refer sarcastically to the anti-pornography movement's efforts to define a 'feminist sexuality'."[13]. The term "politically correct", with its suggestion of Stalinist orthodoxy, is spoken more with irony and disapproval than with reverence. It can be tough to keep tabs on the most up-to-date language?and terminology in the purpose-driven space. [23][26][27] They also argue that the political right enforces its own forms of political correctness to suppress criticism of its favored constituencies and ideologies. Term no longer in use: suffers from (e.g. in "It's not politically correct to suggest that the climate change might depend more on cosmic phenomena than on the actions of Man." Retard wasn’t wrong, but became wrong to use. This refers to language or actions that have the likelihood of offending someone. This refers to language or actions that have the likelihood of offending someone. It deals with many areas of social interaction; in language it is concerned with avoiding or replacing words and uses… In 1934, The New York Times reported that Nazi Germany was granting reporting permits "only to pure 'Aryans' whose opinions are politically correct".[2]. [67] According to author John Wilson, left-wing forces of "political correctness" have been blamed for unrelated censorship, with Time citing campaigns against violence on network television in the US as contributing to a "mainstream culture [that] has become cautious, sanitized, scared of its own shadow" because of "the watchful eye of the p.c. 3 synonyms of underprivileged from the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus 20 related words, definitions, and antonyms. Previously Disadvantaged Individual listed as PDI Looking for abbreviations of PDI? [7][26][48] Jan Narveson wrote that "that phrase was born to live between scare-quotes: it suggests that the operative considerations in the area so called are merely political, steamrolling the genuine reasons of principle for which we ought to be acting..."[6] Commenting in 2001, one such British journalist,[49][50] Polly Toynbee, said "the phrase is an empty, right-wing smear, designed only to elevate its user", and, in 2010, "the phrase 'political correctness' was born as a coded cover for all who still want to say Paki, spastic, or queer". However, it’s much more than that; political correctness is used as a form of mind control. [7][21][22] The term gained further currency in response to Roger Kimball's Tenured Radicals (1990),[7][23][24] and conservative author Dinesh D'Souza's 1991 book Illiberal Education. Is it politically correct to say someone is from a "low socio-economic background"? Questions 5., 6., 8., & 9., deal with disadvantaged groups and here there is much less success for the newer terms. This usage was popularized by a number of articles in The New York Times and other media throughout the 1990s,[15][16][17][18][19][20] and was widely used in the debate surrounding Allan Bloom's 1987 book The Closing of the American Mind. Photograph: Emma Hardy / Oxfam. The only thing that confuses me about this politically correct term is that it uses a very politically incorrect term: regional. Economically disadvantaged = “poor” - but suggests two aspects of “what to do about it ?” - both rather different. The speech codes, "mandate a redefined notion of "freedom", based on the belief that the imposition of a moral agenda on a community is justified", a view which, "requires less emphasis on individual rights and more on assuring "historically oppressed" persons the means of achieving equal rights". See also: The Fight to End the R-Word Once and for All. The same way in which saying that somebody is black or white is an observation, I think underprivileged is the most fitting. Definition of political correctness in the Definitions.net dictionary. And although the movement arises from the laudable desire to sweep away the debris of racism and sexism and hatred, it replaces old prejudice with new ones. And don't forget to politely correct the person, whether grown man or child, who still thinks this term is perfectly fine. In this day-and-age of political correctness, it can be challenging to know the right way to refer to people living on the streets or in shelters. [59][60], Some conservative commentators in the West argue that "political correctness" and multiculturalism are part of a conspiracy with the ultimate goal of undermining Judeo-Christian values. 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